GHRP-6 common uses, half-life, side effects and more
About
GHRP-6 is the original synthetic growth hormone releasing peptide. It was made in the 1980s and became the template for the ones that followed. It turned out to act on the ghrelin receptor years before that receptor was identified. It makes the pituitary release its own growth hormone and it also drives hunger. It has never been approved anywhere and is sold as an unregulated research chemical. Almost everything published about it in people used a drip into a vein rather than an injection under the skin.
Common uses
- Raising growth hormone without injecting growth hormone itself
- Appetite stimulation
- Recovery and body composition (community use)
- Stacking with a growth hormone releasing hormone analog
- Investigational stroke treatment alongside a second drug
Frequency
Two or three times daily in community practice
Dosing
Community practice is 100 to 300 mcg under the skin two or three times a day. One clinic chart review used 100 mcg three times a day. That review covered only 14 men, ran no control group, and gave two other peptides alongside it. The rest of the figures come from forum protocols catalogued in a review. The idea that about 100 mcg saturates the pituitary is false. Growth hormone rose steeply across every dose tested and was still climbing at the highest one. That 100 mcg figure matches the standard diagnostic dose given into a vein rather than any ceiling.
Half-life
Blood levels fall in two stages. The fast stage has a half-life of about 8 minutes and the slow one about 2.5 hours. Those figures come from nine healthy men given it into a vein. The doses used were 100 to 400 mcg per kg. That works out to 7 to 28 mg for an adult and is far above anything people inject. Nobody has measured it after an injection under the skin. The commonly repeated figure of 15 to 20 minutes traces to no study.
Side effects
- Increased hunger
- A doubling of cortisol and prolactin at about 70 mcg into a vein with no rise at the lower doses tested
- A small rise in ACTH
- More light sleep with deep sleep unchanged
- Lower thyroid stimulating hormone during a long infusion
- Generally no adverse effects reported in the small human studies
How it works
GHRP-6 activates the ghrelin receptor on the pituitary and in the hypothalamus. The pituitary then releases its own growth hormone. That raises IGF-1 from the liver. It is often said to work by lifting the brain's brake on growth hormone. The one human experiment built to test that idea found otherwise. How much brake is present changes the size of its effect. It does not work by lowering that brake. It also switches on appetite neurons in the hypothalamus. Blocking one of those receptors abolishes the feeding effect in rats. It also binds a scavenger receptor called CD36. Chemists have modified GHRP-6 into versions that keep the CD36 activity and lose the growth hormone release. Those versions were tested in mice for artery disease. What CD36 contributes to GHRP-6 itself in a person has never been studied.
Research quality
As a single compound GHRP-6 has been given to people in published studies only a handful of times. The largest was nine healthy men and it measured blood levels rather than any benefit. There is no published human study of it injected under the skin at all. A Cuban group has taken it furthest. That work combined it with a second drug and tested only stroke. The combination reached a 188-person trial that missed its main goal. A benefit appeared only in the most severe cases. The heart and wound-healing uses it is known for have never been tested in a person. Animal safety studies for the heart product were still being published in 2025. That is work that normally comes before the first human dose.
Warnings
- It is banned in sport at all times and is named individually on the prohibited list
- No published human study has used the injection under the skin that people actually give themselves
- Cortisol and prolactin roughly double at about 70 mcg into a vein and that is inside the range people inject
- Growth hormone and IGF-1 drive cell growth so it is not for anyone with a current or past cancer
- Avoid it in pregnancy and breastfeeding since no human data exist
- Black market products have been found containing modified versions of this peptide rather than the peptide itself
Sources (11)
-
GHRP-6 stimulates growth hormone in normal men and acts synergistically with GHRH, the human dose-response study (Bowers et al.)
Journal of Clinical Endocrinology and Metabolism 1990 (PMID 2108187)
-
Pharmacokinetic study of GHRP-6 in nine male healthy volunteers (Cabrales et al.)
European Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences 2013 (PMID 23099431)
-
GHRP-6 growth hormone release depends on somatostatin tone but is not mediated by lowering it (Penalva et al.)
Journal of Clinical Endocrinology and Metabolism 1993 (PMID 8421084)
-
Pituitary sensitivity is retained during a 34-hour continuous GHRP-6 infusion (Jaffe et al.)
Journal of Clinical Endocrinology and Metabolism 1993 (PMID 7903313)
-
Feeding induced by GHRP-6 is abolished by blocking the NPY Y1 receptor in rats (Lawrence et al.)
Endocrinology 2002 (PMID 11751604)
-
GHRP-6 reduces infarct mass in a porcine myocardial infarction model (Berlanga et al.)
Clinical Science 2007 (PMID 16989643)
-
Phase III trial of epidermal growth factor plus GHRP-6 in acute ischemic stroke, which missed its primary endpoint (Hernandez-Bernal et al.)
Journal of Clinical Neuroscience 2026 (PMID 42462342)
-
Glycine-extended analogues of GHRP-6 and other secretagogues identified in black market products (Thomas et al.)
Growth Hormone and IGF Research 2018 (PMID 29864719)
-
Prohibited list section S2.2.4, naming GHRP-6 among the growth hormone releasing peptides
World Anti-Doping Agency 2026 Prohibited List
-
Azapeptide derivatives of GHRP-6 built as selective CD36 ligands, tested against atherosclerosis in mice (Fregeau et al.)
Atherosclerosis 2020 (PMID 32721647)
-
Retrospective chart review of 14 hypogonadal men prescribed GHRP-6, GHRP-2 and sermorelin at 100 mcg three times daily (Sigalos et al.)
American Journal of Mens Health 2017 (PMID 28830317)